Planting Guide from Olle Garden Bed: Calendar for Planting Vegetables, Flowers, Herbs And Fruits

The two most important aspects of gardening are knowing when to plant and what to plant in your vegetable or garden. However, it is difficult to know the exact time of planting so that the garden can fully flourish throughout the growing season. If your plant or garden does not thrive, simply adjusting your planting time frame can make a big difference. The planting calendar eliminates guesswork in the process.The following content also has some reference value for raised garden beds.

What is a planting calendar?

The planting calendar is a simple guide that tells you the best time to plant any type of vegetable, flower or plant.

How does it work?

The planting calendar is designed to calculate the best time to start planting and planting the garden. All planting time is based on the date of the first and last frost. For example, if planting in cold resistant area 5, the last frost date is usually between April 1 and April 15, and the first frost date is usually between October 16 and October 31. These dates will partly determine when it is the best time to plant.

From specific plants and vegetables that thrive in a specific area to when to plant, how much water they need, and when to harvest, the Gilmore planting calendar provides everything you need to grow a rich garden.

What is the frost date?

Frost date is the first and last average day or range of days that usually experience frost in an area. These are important because some plants cannot tolerate the extreme cold caused by frost. When deciding when to plant, remember the frost date to ensure that you have a garden that grows and produces as much as possible.

When do you plant vegetables?

If you want to know when is the best time to plant vegetables in a specific area, or which type of place you live in is often better, then the planting and planting calendar is the first place you should check.

In areas where vegetables grow well, as long as there is no abnormal late frost soon after planting (when the plants are young and fragile). Although you can grow and enjoy almost any vegetable here, we still know very well when we are really putting things underground. For example, broccoli and kale are planted from March to April, while corn and tomatoes will not go underground until May to June. The planting calendar can help you decide exactly when to plant each vegetable.

When do you plant flowers?

Once you know the date of the first and last frost in your area, it is easy to determine when to plant flowers. Areas can even be divided between them, which can slightly change the recommended planting date by one to two weeks. Always check the type of flower to see if it can tolerate your area and frost date. Cold resistant flowers like pansy and trollius can survive the slight frost, while young flowers like dahlia and trollius need warm soil to grow normally. Therefore, this combination of flowers and frost dates will be the ultimate guide to creating a garden calendar that will produce the most beautiful flowers and rewards.

When do you plant herbs?

Most herbs can start with seeds indoors or outdoors. Young starter plants can be placed directly underground. All three options usually produce good results. When you actually start or plant herbs depends largely on the region and the type of herbs you want to plant. Some herbs, such as leeks, can be started indoors 8 to 10 weeks before the last frost, or outdoors 3 to 4 weeks.

When do you plant fruit?

If fruit trees are planted in early spring or late winter, it is usually OK to plant them underground. Container trees tend to perform well if planted at any time from September to May. However, if it is deep in winter, please wait for a milder spell before planting. Strawberries and other fruits can enter the ground 6 weeks before the last average frost date in a region at the earliest. The best time to grow fruit depends on what you want to grow and where you live.

How to calculate planting date?

The planting date of each plant is calculated differently. It is based on the growing area, frost date, and maturity date and demand of plants. You can create a planting plan by determining the first frost date and then working backwards. This will help find the best planting date for any product you are planting. The goal is to ensure that plants have enough time to mature before the first frost of the year. With this information in hand, check the growth and maturity time of each plant or vegetable you will plant.

Why start sowing indoors?

Many people want to know when to start sowing. Gardeners may choose to start planting seeds for many reasons. Some people do this just to start the gardening season quickly, because they can start the process even when it is cold. For others, this is a very attractive cost factor because a package of seeds is cheaper and produces more than the starting plant. Others like to know exactly how their plants are grown - especially for gardeners who focus on organic practices. However, the biggest reason to start sowing indoors may be to protect seedlings from adverse weather conditions.

Which seeds should start indoors?

Some plants are more suitable for outdoor planting from the beginning. However, many varieties perform very well indoors from the start of the seed. Of course, it is important to remember that, in addition to the type of plant, there are other factors that need attention. When to plant, and how the plants behave indoors and outdoors, vary from plant to plant. Planting areas also need to be considered.

Plants you can start from seeds indoors include:

Broccoli
Cabbage
Chinese cabbage
Cauliflower
Eggplant
Romaine lettuce
Pepper
Pumpkin
Swiss chard
Tomatoes
Watermelon

When should seedlings be transplanted?

One of the most important components of planting plants from seeds is timing. Knowing when to move seedlings outdoors is critical to plant success. If you wait too long, you will face the risk of root plants. Early transplantation means that your plants may not be strong enough to withstand the elements and impacts transferred to the new environment.

Surprisingly, size is not always a clear indicator that plants are ready to move outdoors. Some seedlings will grow quickly, but may not be ready to move outward. A better way to judge whether a plant is mature enough to be transplanted is by the number of true leaves it has. If the seedling has 3 to 4 real leaves, it may be ready. Please note that the first growing leaf is not what you want. These first leaves are cotyledons, which store food for growing plants. True leaves appear after cotyledons.

Of course, temperature and frost play a big role in when to transplant seedlings. It is important to know the last frost date and standard frost guidelines for plants.

Frequently asked questions about planting calendar

Can there be multiple planting seasons?

Some areas provide continuous planting or "secondary planting". A warm climate, such as Zone 7 – 10, usually provides two opportunities to grow some of your favorite vegetables. For example, in Florida, you can plant peppers and tomatoes in February to enjoy the summer harvest, and then plant the winter harvest again in early autumn.

How to judge how much water to water the garden?

A good rule of thumb is to water the garden about 2 inches a week. However, please use this guide very loosely, because specific plants, regions and planting areas will determine how much water is actually needed. The water demand of one plant may vary greatly from that of another.

When is the best time to plant a garden?

There is really no good answer to this question. Like water, soil, light, and other growing conditions, plants may have very different needs for the best planting time. The only way to determine is to use the horticultural calendar to calculate the first expected and last average last frost date for a particular area - this will help determine the planting time for each plant.

What can I grow before winter?

Just because the weather is getting cold does not mean that the growing season must end. Cool autumn temperatures are the best time to grow many delicious vegetables, such as garlic, asparagus, peas, onions and green onions.

When should we stop watering before harvest?

For most plants, stop watering about 1-3 days before harvest. Ideally, the soil should be relatively dry, but plants should not wither or droop from thirst.

Planning a gardening calendar is exciting - planting calendars eliminate some of the guesswork in the process, so it can also be fun and useful. After careful consideration, the final result is that the gorgeous plants of the whole garden will be produced all year round.